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CPT for F-1 students: get approval before your internship
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1 What is CPT? 2 Curriculum 3 Enrollment 4 Offer letter 5 Approvals 6 Ask DSO 7 Start work 8 Changes 9 Keep a history The usual order Weeks before Check the curriculum link and enrollment, get the offer letter Then Department approvals and the DSO request Before work Receive the CPT I-20 and check it During Work inside approved dates and hours After Save your CPT history before you plan OPT Curricular Practical Training (CPT) is training that is an integral part of your school's curriculum, such as a qualifying internship, practicum or co-op. Your Designated School Official (DSO) authorizes it. It usually does not need a USCIS form or a work permit card. The approval appears as a CPT note on your I-20.
A useful job, a related job, or a job that gives college credit does not automatically qualify. The school must decide that the rules and the curriculum requirement are met.
Tell the employer your start depends on school approval, and leave time for processing. Do not promise to start right away.
6 Request CPT from the DSO Get a CPT I-20.
Part-time CPT is 20 hours a week or fewer. Full-time CPT is more than 20. Do not go over what is approved.
Approval first. Get the authorized I-20 before you work and wait for its start date. Working first and asking later is not allowed. Ask the DSO about orientation, training, remote duties and unpaid placements. Calling something "volunteering" does not settle the question.
9 Keep a record of your CPT Protect your OPT.
One year or more of full-time CPT can make you ineligible for OPT at the same education level. Part-time CPT does not trigger that particular threshold. Save every CPT I-20 and count your full-time months.
Who does what 1. Your school decides if the job fits your curriculum 2. Your employer gives a detailed offer letter 3. Your DSO records CPT on your I-20 CPT is approved by your school. It usually needs no USCIS form or card.
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