Visa questions, in plain words

U.S. visa basics

Types of U.S. visas
U.S. visa eligibility requirements
How to apply for a U.S. visa
U.S. visa application fees
U.S. visa processing times
Documents required for a U.S. visa
DS-160 application guide
How to book a U.S. visa appointment
How to check U.S. visa application status
U.S. visa interview questions and answers

Tourist and business visas

B-1 versus B-2 visa
U.S. tourist visa requirements
Financial documents for a U.S. tourist visa
Invitation letter for a U.S. visitor visa
U.S. tourist visa interview preparation
U.S. visitor visa renewal
U.S. visa interview waiver eligibility
How to extend a U.S. visitor stay
U.S. tourist visa refusal under Section 214(b)
Reapplying after a U.S. visa denial

Student visas

F-1 student visa requirements
F-1 visa interview questions
Form I-20 requirements
How to pay the SEVIS fee
Financial proof for a U.S. student visa
F-1 visa renewal
F-1 student visa versus student status
F-1 student employment rules
F-2 dependent visa requirements
F-1 reinstatement after a status violation

Student employment and exchange visitors

Optional Practical Training eligibility
How to apply for OPT
STEM OPT extension requirements
Curricular Practical Training eligibility
CPT versus OPT
OPT unemployment limits
Traveling internationally while on OPT
F-1 to H-1B change of status
J-1 visa two-year home residency requirement
J-1 waiver application process

Work visas

H-1B visa eligibility
H-1B lottery registration process
H-1B cap-exempt employers
H-1B visa sponsorship jobs
H-1B employer transfer process
H-1B extension requirements
H-4 dependent visa requirements
H-4 employment authorization eligibility
L-1 visa requirements
O-1 visa requirements

Other employment and investment routes

O-1 visa evidence for researchers
O-1 visa versus EB-1A green card
TN visa eligibility
E-2 investor visa requirements
E-2 visa versus EB-5 green card
H-2A agricultural worker visa
H-2B temporary worker visa
U.S. visa options for nurses
U.S. visa options for PhD graduates
U.S. visa options for research scientists

Green card basics

How to get a U.S. green card
Green card eligibility categories
Green card application costs
Green card processing times
Adjustment of status versus consular processing
Form I-485 application guide
Green card medical examination requirements
Green card interview questions
How to check green card application status
Reasons for green card application denial

Employment-based green cards

EB-1A extraordinary ability requirements
EB-1B outstanding professor or researcher requirements
EB-1C multinational manager requirements
EB-2 advanced degree requirements
EB-2 National Interest Waiver requirements
EB-2 NIW evidence for PhD students
Publications and citations for EB-1A and NIW
EB-1A versus EB-2 NIW
EB-3 green card requirements
PERM labor certification process

Family-based green cards

Marriage-based green card requirements
Green card through a U.S. citizen spouse
Green card through a permanent resident spouse
Green card sponsorship for parents
Green card sponsorship for children
Green card sponsorship for siblings
K-1 fiancé visa requirements
CR-1 versus IR-1 spouse visa
Form I-864 Affidavit of Support requirements
Removing conditions on a marriage-based green card

Waiting times, travel, and permanent residence

Latest U.S. Visa Bulletin
How to understand green card priority dates
Visa Bulletin Dates for Filing versus Final Action Dates
Green card backlog by country
Diversity Visa lottery eligibility and application
Employment authorization while I-485 is pending
Advance parole travel requirements
Green card renewal and replacement
International travel and reentry permits for green card holders
U.S. citizenship eligibility after a green card

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More about this

Interview questions
DS-160 guide
221(g) guide
214(b) refusal guide
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Unofficial site. Data from official U.S. government websites.

Visa issuance numbers, appointment wait times and the Visa Bulletin come from the U.S. Department of State (issuance reports, wait times, Visa Bulletin). Green card numbers come from the Department of Homeland Security (Office of Homeland Security Statistics). Issuance counts are not approval rates, and monthly figures are preliminary. This site is not legal or immigration advice and is not affiliated with the U.S. government.

Data through February 2026 · 108 months published since March 2017

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Dashboard›U.S. visa interview questions

Interview

U.S. visa interview questions

Pick your visa type. Each guide has the questions officers often ask, what a good answer sounds like, and what to avoid.

F-1 student visa →
Your school, your course, who pays, and your plans after study.Visitor (B-1/B-2) visa →
Your trip, your money, and your ties to home.H-1B work visa →
Your employer, your job and duties, and your degree.

Also see

Interview checklist →DS-160 guide →221(g) guide →214(b) refusal guide →Visa scams →